Participation of Women Enabling their Real Representation
Location: Bajhang, Bajura and Achham Districts
Project Period: July 2000- June 2003
Major Donors: Canadian International Development Agency through CARE Canada
Total Budget: US$194,855
Target Groups: 1,500 women political representatives in Bajura, Bajhang and Achham Districts
Implemented by: CARE Nepal with Local Non-Government Organizations
CARE Nepal implements the Participation of Women Enabling their Real Representation (POWER) Project in three remote Far Western districts of Nepal: Bajhang, Achham and Bajura. Women’s socio-economic status in these areas is very low. Among the 75 districts of Nepal, a women empowerment index ranks Bajhang, Achham and Bajura as 2nd, 4th and 7th from the bottom respectively.

After the governemnt passed an ordinace in 1997 that requires 20% of the elected seats at the Village Developemnt Committee level to be allocated to women, the number of women political representatives has increased but their real participation in decision making remains insignificant for a number of reasons. Most women representatives do not understand the concept of repreentative governemtn and are not adequately prepared to fulfill their responsibilities as elected members.

The project aims to help these women political representatives develop an understanding of local government and helps them to actively promote the rights and interest of women and their communities. The project complements the ongoing efforts of three multi-sectoral poverty reduction projects of CARE Nepal. The ongoing activities of these projects such as non-formal education classes, group management capacity strengthening and economic development create a very supportive and conducive environment for the efforts of the POWER project.

The project builds on learning and sharing approaches. It uses the lessons learned by other similar organisation to provide quality training and to plan better.

The goal
project is to increase the extent to which the rights and interests of women in Bajura, Bahjang and Achham districts are better understood and more fully acted upon by local government. The primary strategy for achieving this goal is to strengthen the capacity and increase the status of women political representatives (WPRs) in 149 Village Development Committees (VDCs) to be more active, effective and respected leaders.

Objectives:
2250 women political representatives in Bajura, Bajhang and Achham more effectively participate as decision-makers in the local political and development process
2250 women representatives in Bajura, Bajhang and Achham influence local government to implement development activities that have a positive impact on women's rights and socio-economic status.
Influence local and national government policies related to women's development issues.


The project has two major field-based expected outcomes:
that WPRs are more effective decision makers (1.0), and that they influence local government development activities to have a positive affect on women's rights and socio-economic status (2.0). The six expected outputs that relate to these outcomes are:

- WPRs' increased self-confidence, self-esteem and leadership skills
- WPRs' increased understanding of their roles and responsibilities
- WPRs' increased capacity to communicate their ideas and concerns in political forums
- Increased support for WPRs from male VDC/DDC members and spouses/guardians
- WPRs' increased knowledge to plan and implement development programs
- VDC and ward-level plans that better reflect women's socio-economic development